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RU-58841 (Topical)

A topical anti-androgen compound developed for localized androgen receptor blockade in dermatological research.

49.00

RU-58841 is a non-steroidal anti-androgen with high binding affinity to the androgen receptor, functioning as a competitive antagonist. Originally developed for topical application, RU-58841 is widely used as a tool compound in dermatological research, hair follicle biology studies, and androgen receptor antagonism research.

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This product is for laboratory research and has not been approved by the FDA for human use. RU-58841  is NOT a dietary supplement. Any information about its use in this product description refers to clinical research only. By ordering from this site, you agree to our terms of service.

RU-58841 is a non-steroidal anti-androgen that acts as a competitive androgen receptor antagonist. Originally developed for the treatment of androgen-dependent conditions, RU-58841 is widely used as a research compound for studying localized androgen receptor inhibition, particularly in dermatological and hair follicle biology research.

RU-58841 is a synthetic anti-androgen compound originally developed by Roussel Uclaf (now part of Sanofi) in the 1970s for research into androgen-dependent skin conditions. As a selective androgen receptor antagonist, RU-58841 binds to androgen receptors and blocks the action of androgens like testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT) at the tissue level

Unlike systemic anti-androgens, RU-58841 was designed for topical application, allowing researchers to study localized androgen receptor blockade without affecting systemic hormone levels. This tissue-selective approach makes it particularly valuable for investigating androgen-mediated processes in skin and hair follicles.

RU-58841 Name and Classification

RU-58841 is identified by its research designation and is classified as a non-steroidal anti-androgen. The compound is also known by its chemical name PSK-3841 or HMR-3841 in some scientific literature.

RU-58841 belongs to a class of compounds designed to competitively inhibit androgen receptors without activating them, distinguishing it from both androgens and selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs). The compound was originally investigated for potential therapeutic applications in androgenetic alopecia and acne.

Mechanism of Action

RU-58841 functions as a competitive androgen receptor antagonist, binding to androgen receptors in target tissues and preventing endogenous androgens from activating these receptors.

Key mechanistic features include:

  • Competitive inhibition of androgen receptor binding by testosterone and DHT
  • Topical application allows localized action at the site of administration
  • Minimal systemic absorption when applied topically, reducing whole-body hormonal effects
  • Selective tissue targeting enables study of androgen effects in specific areas

In experimental models, RU-58841 demonstrates the ability to block androgen-mediated signaling in hair follicles and sebaceous glands while maintaining negligible systemic anti-androgenic activity when applied topically. This allows researchers to isolate and study androgen receptor function in specific tissues.

Benefits in Research

In preclinical research settings, RU-58841 has been studied for its effects on androgen-responsive tissues, particularly hair follicles and skin. Published animal and in vitro studies suggest that RU-58841 may:

  • Block androgen receptor activation in hair follicles
  • Prevent DHT-mediated miniaturization of hair follicles in experimental models
  • Inhibit sebaceous gland activity influenced by androgens
  • Provide localized anti-androgenic effects without systemic hormone suppression
  • Enable study of tissue-specific androgen receptor signaling

These findings from controlled experimental models help researchers understand the role of androgens in hair biology, skin physiology, and androgen-responsive tissue function.

RU-58841 Dosage in Experimental Studies

Most available data on RU-58841 dosage comes from preclinical topical application studies. Published research reports varying protocols depending on the experimental model and research objectives.

Typical experimental dosing approaches:

  • Topical application concentrations ranging from 2.5% to 5% in solution form
  • Vehicle solutions commonly include ethanol, propylene glycol, or other dermal penetration enhancers
  • Application frequency typically once or twice daily in animal studies
  • Application area generally limited to specific test sites for localized effect assessment

Dosing considerations in research:

  • Concentration and vehicle composition affect dermal absorption
  • Application volume and frequency influence local tissue exposure
  • Duration of treatment varies from acute (single application) to chronic (several weeks)
  • Systemic absorption is minimal with topical application in most experimental protocols

The RU-58841 dosage and formulation used in research directly impact local tissue concentrations and the degree of androgen receptor blockade achieved, making formulation design a critical component of experimental protocols.

RU-58841 vs Finasteride – Comparative Research

RU-58841 vs finasteride represents two distinct approaches to androgen modulation in research. Understanding their mechanistic differences is important for experimental design.

Mechanism comparison:

RU-58841c:

  • Acts as an androgen receptor antagonist
  • Blocks androgen receptors directly in target tissues
  • Applied topically for localized effects
  • Does not affect systemic DHT or testosterone levels

Finasteride:

  • Acts as a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor
  • Prevents conversion of testosterone to DHT systemically
  • Administered orally with whole-body effects
  • Reduces circulating DHT levels throughout the body

Research application differences:

RU-58841:

  • Used to study localized androgen receptor blockade
  • Allows investigation of tissue-specific androgen effects
  • Minimal systemic hormonal impact in topical studies
  • Suitable for dermatological and hair follicle research

Finasteride:

  • Used to study systemic DHT reduction effects
  • Affects DHT-dependent processes throughout the body
  • Impacts systemic hormone levels
  • Broader endocrine research applications

The RU-58841 vs finasteride comparison highlights different research approaches: direct receptor blockade versus enzymatic inhibition of androgen synthesis. Both compounds serve distinct purposes in androgen-related research, with RU-58841 offering advantages for localized tissue studies.

RU-58841 Side Effects in Research Models

Because RU-58841 is designed for topical application with minimal systemic absorption, RU-58841 side effects observed in research differ from systemic anti-androgens. In preclinical studies, researchers monitor for:

Topical application site effects:

  • Skin irritation or sensitivity at application sites
  • Dermatological reactions to vehicle components
  • Local inflammatory responses in some experimental protocols
  • Dryness or scaling in application areas

Systemic observations:

  • Minimal systemic anti-androgenic effects when applied topically as designed
  • Negligible impact on circulating hormone levels in most topical application studies
  • No significant suppression of testosterone or DHT in properly conducted topical experiments

Experimental considerations:

  • Vehicle composition can influence irritation profiles
  • Application concentration affects local tolerability
  • Individual variability in dermal absorption exists in animal models

Understanding these RU-58841 side effects helps researchers design appropriate topical formulations and establish safe concentration parameters for experimental use. The localized nature of topical application generally limits systemic effects in research models.

Topical Administration in Research

RU-58841 is administered topically in research settings, typically dissolved in alcohol-based or propylene glycol-based solutions. This route of administration allows researchers to:

  • Achieve localized androgen receptor blockade in specific tissue areas
  • Minimize systemic exposure and whole-body hormonal effects
  • Study tissue-specific responses to androgen receptor antagonism
  • Evaluate formulation effects on dermal penetration and local bioavailability

The topical route is central to RU-58841's experimental utility, as it enables investigation of androgen receptor function in skin and hair follicles without the confounding effects of systemic anti-androgen activity.

Human Clinical Trials

RU-58841 was evaluated in early-phase human clinical trials in the 1990s and early 2000s for androgenetic alopecia. While initial results showed promise for localized anti-androgenic effects, the compound was not advanced to market approval. Development was discontinued, and detailed clinical trial data remains limited in public literature.

Current research remains primarily preclinical, focused on understanding RU-58841's mechanisms and potential applications at the molecular and tissue level.

Why You Should Buy RU-58841 from Sarmful

If you are looking to buy RU-58841 for research purposes, Sarmful offers RU-58841 for sale in powder form, prepared to support consistent and reliable experimental formulation work.

When you buy RU-58841 from Sarmful, you benefit from:

  • Third-party lab testing and in-house verification for purity and concentration
  • EU and US domestic shipping for reliable delivery to your research facility
  • Convenient payment methods designed for seamless research procurement
  • Research-grade quality formulated to meet the standards of serious laboratory work

RU-58841 is available for sale exclusively for legitimate research applications. All products are intended for in vitro research and laboratory experimentation only, not for human consumption or personal use.

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3rd-Party Lab Tests

All of our products have third-party lab testing performed by Colmaric Analyticals LLC. To see them, please view the following page.

In-House Lab Tests

    RU-58841 – Research Data

    Androgen Receptor Binding and Antagonist Profile

    Research published in the Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (1994) by Battmann et al. characterized RU-58841 as a topically active non-steroidal antiandrogen with high affinity for androgen receptors. The compound demonstrated potent dose-dependent effects when applied topically at doses as low as 1 microgram per animal, while showing no systemic anti-androgenic activity on internal organs or testosterone levels up to 100 micrograms per animal.

    Hair Growth Research in Animal Models

    A pivotal study published in Endocrine (1998) by Pan et al. examined RU-58841's effects on hair regrowth in stumptail macaques, a species that naturally develops androgen-dependent hair loss. Topical application revealed potent increases in hair density, thickness, and length in the macaque model of androgenetic alopecia, while no systemic effects were detected.

    Additional research by Brouwer et al. in the British Journal of Dermatology (1997) using human balding scalp grafts on testosterone-conditioned nude mice showed that 28% of follicles treated with 1% RU-58841 in ethanol initiated a second hair cycle, compared to only 7% in control grafts, with significantly higher linear hair growth rates in the treated group.

    Sebaceous Gland and Dermatological Effects

    Studies published in the Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (1995) by Matias and Gaillard reported that topical RU-58841 produced maximal reduction of 60% in sebaceous gland size in Syrian hamsters at 10 micrograms per day. This inhibition occurred without systemic side effects, as demonstrated by the absence of effects on the untreated contralateral ear. The effect was reversible, with sebaceous glands returning to normal size within 4 weeks after cessation of topical applications.

    Human Clinical Studies

    Early-phase human clinical trials were conducted in the 1990s and early 2000s to evaluate RU-58841 for androgenetic alopecia treatment. While complete published data is limited, development was discontinued before reaching late-stage trials, and the compound was not advanced to regulatory approval.

    RU-58841 – Chemical Specification

    PropertySpecification
    Compound nameRU-58841
    Alternative namesPSK-3841, HMR-3841
    Chemical name4-[3-(4-trifluoromethylbenzoyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile
    CAS number154992-24-2
    Molecular formulaC₁₇H₁₀F₆N₄O
    Molecular weight400.28 g/mol
    Chemical classNon-steroidal anti-androgen
    Primary biological targetAndrogen receptor (AR)
    Reported binding affinityAR Ki ≈ 1 nM (high affinity, competitive antagonist)
    Structure typeTrifluoromethyl-substituted pyrazole derivative with benzonitrile group
    AppearanceYellow to pale yellow crystalline powder
    Aqueous solubilityPoor / very low
    Solubility – DMSOSoluble (commonly used stock solvent)
    Solubility – EthanolSoluble (~50+ mg/mL)
    Solubility – Propylene GlycolSoluble (frequently used for topical formulations)
    Solubility – PEG 400Soluble
    Solubility – WaterPractically insoluble
    StabilityStable as a dry solid under cool, dry, light-protected conditions
    Storage (general)Store at -20°C in tightly sealed container; protect from moisture and light
    SMILESFC(F)(F)c1ccc(C(=O)c2cn(nc2)c3ccc(C#N)c(c3)C(F)(F)F)cc1
    InChI KeySJKIWVLZLAWMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    RU-58841 — Solubility Profile

    SolventSolubility
    WaterPractically insoluble
    DMSOSoluble (~50+ mg/mL)
    EthanolSoluble (~50+ mg/mL)
    Propylene GlycolSoluble (commonly used for topical formulations)
    PEG 400Soluble
    MethanolSoluble
    DMFSoluble
    AcetoneModerately soluble
    ChloroformModerately soluble
    HexaneInsoluble

    Chemical Summary

    RU-58841 is a non-steroidal anti-androgen with high binding affinity to the androgen receptor, functioning as a competitive antagonist. The compound is characterized by its pyrazole core structure with trifluoromethyl substituents and a benzonitrile moiety, contributing to its receptor selectivity and topical bioavailability.

    As a solid material, RU-58841 exhibits poor water solubility but demonstrates excellent solubility in polar organic solvents such as ethanol, DMSO, and propylene glycol. Ethanol and propylene glycol are particularly favored for topical formulation development in research applications due to their dermal penetration properties.

    The compound is chemically stable when stored as a dry powder under appropriate conditions (cool, dry, light-protected environment, typically -20°C). Standard laboratory handling procedures are suitable for working with RU-58841 in research settings. When preparing topical formulations, researchers should consider vehicle composition effects on stability and dermal delivery.